Teacher job shadowing visits offer educators an immersive experience observing Finnish teaching methods in real classroom environments. During these structured programmes, teachers spend time alongside Finnish educators, witnessing innovative pedagogical approaches, classroom management techniques, and student-centred learning methods. The experience combines passive observation with interactive discussions, providing practical insights that can transform teaching practices back home.

What exactly happens during a teacher job shadowing experience?

A teacher job shadowing experience involves following Finnish educators through their daily routines across multiple school days. You’ll observe lessons, participate in planning sessions, and engage in professional discussions about teaching methodologies and classroom management approaches.

The typical structure includes guided observation sessions where you silently watch lessons unfold, noting teaching strategies and student interactions. Between classes, you’ll have opportunities to ask questions about what you’ve observed, discussing the reasoning behind specific approaches with your host teacher. Many programmes also include brief meetings with school leadership to understand the broader educational philosophy.

During breaks and lunch periods, informal conversations with staff provide deeper insights into Finnish education culture. You might observe planning meetings, assessment discussions, or collaborative teaching preparations. The balance between observation and interaction varies throughout the day, with some periods focused entirely on watching while others encourage active dialogue about teaching methods and student engagement strategies.

Most shadowing experiences span different subjects and year groups, giving you exposure to various teaching styles within the same institution. This comprehensive approach helps you understand how Finnish educational principles translate across different learning contexts and age ranges.

How should teachers prepare for job shadowing visits in Finnish schools?

Preparation involves understanding Finnish educational culture, setting clear learning objectives, and establishing effective documentation methods. Research the school system beforehand and prepare thoughtful questions about teaching practices you’re likely to observe during your visit.

Begin by familiarising yourself with Finnish educational principles, particularly their emphasis on student wellbeing, collaborative learning, and minimal standardised testing. Understanding these foundations helps you appreciate the context behind classroom practices you’ll witness. Review your host school’s website and curriculum focus areas to better understand their specific approach.

Language considerations are important, though most Finnish educators speak excellent English. Prepare key educational terminology in both languages to facilitate deeper discussions. Bring a notebook or digital device for recording observations, but always ask permission before documenting specific practices or student interactions.

Set realistic learning objectives focusing on 2-3 specific areas you want to explore, such as differentiated instruction, assessment methods, or classroom environment design. This focused approach ensures you gain actionable insights rather than overwhelming yourself with too many observations. Consider how you’ll adapt what you learn to your own teaching context and educational system requirements.

What specific teaching methods and practices will teachers observe?

Teachers observe phenomenon-based learning, collaborative teaching approaches, and distinctive assessment practices that characterise Finnish education. You’ll witness student-centred methodologies, flexible classroom arrangements, and innovative approaches to differentiated instruction that support diverse learning needs.

Phenomenon-based learning forms a cornerstone of Finnish education, where students explore real-world topics across multiple subjects simultaneously. You’ll see how teachers integrate mathematics, science, and social studies through single projects, encouraging students to make connections between different knowledge areas. This approach develops critical thinking and practical application skills.

Collaborative teaching methods involve multiple educators working together within single lessons or across subject boundaries. Teachers share expertise, co-plan activities, and support each other’s instruction, creating richer learning experiences. You’ll observe how this collaboration extends to student interactions, with peer learning and group work embedded throughout lessons.

Assessment practices focus on formative feedback rather than frequent testing. Teachers use observation, discussion, and project-based evaluation to gauge student progress. You’ll notice how assessment integrates naturally into learning activities rather than appearing as separate testing events, supporting continuous improvement rather than ranking students.

Classroom management emphasises mutual respect and student autonomy. Teachers create environments where students take responsibility for their learning and behaviour, with clear expectations balanced by flexibility in how learning goals are achieved.

How can teachers maximise learning and apply insights from job shadowing?

Maximising learning requires systematic observation documentation, reflective analysis of practices witnessed, and strategic planning for implementing adapted techniques in your own context. Focus on capturing the reasoning behind methods rather than just the activities themselves.

During observations, record not just what teachers do, but why they make specific choices. Note how they respond to different student needs, manage classroom dynamics, and structure learning activities. Document the underlying principles behind successful practices, as these transfer more effectively than surface-level techniques across different educational systems.

Create implementation frameworks by identifying which observed practices align with your school’s requirements and student needs. Consider how Finnish methods might be modified to work within your curriculum constraints, assessment requirements, and classroom resources. Start with small changes rather than attempting wholesale transformation of your teaching approach.

Develop action plans with specific, measurable goals for incorporating new techniques. Begin with one or two methods that excited you most during shadowing, test them systematically, and evaluate their effectiveness with your students. Share your experiences with colleagues to multiply the impact of your learning and create collaborative improvement opportunities.

Regular reflection on your shadowing experience helps consolidate learning and identify additional areas for exploration. Consider how the overall philosophy behind Finnish education might influence your teaching mindset, even when specific practices require adaptation for your context.

Teacher job shadowing provides transformative professional development through direct observation of world-renowned educational practices. The experience offers practical insights, cultural understanding, and renewed inspiration for teaching excellence. Consider exploring shadowing opportunities that align with your professional development goals and teaching interests.

Melina Rauhala

Ms. Rauhala (B.A.) is an educational sciences student at the University of Turku with studies also in the fields of psychology, business and HR, and sociology. As an education major, she is passionate about lifelong learning and the Finnish education system. She believes in change through education. In addition, Ms. Rauhala loves to learn new languages.  She completed an Erasmus + university exchange in Spain as a part of her studies and wants to work toward everyone getting international learning opportunities. Ms. Rauhala is working for VisitEDUfinn part-time while finishing her studies. 

Contact:

melina.rauhala@visitedufinn.com

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